B.F. Skinner

B. F. skinner was the founder of radical portism. His early trim intromit the transformation of how airal psychology was viewed by introducing the concept of operant condition. Skinner believed that all organisms responded and behaved according to their environment. He challenged the notion that responses were yet an evoke reaction, as classical conditioning portrayed, and proved that sort mint be trained and reinforced according to the sought after outcome. In other words a desired stomach can be produced or extinguished depending on the write out received. When the doings is reinforced by a positive stem it is likely to be repeated, whereas in contrast when the same conduct is met with a negative consequence, such as pain or absence of a response, it is likely to extinguish. Skinner first began his wrick with what would later be referred to as the Skinner Box. This was a device that allowed him to study skunks in an enclosed environment. In the clos e in was a lever that could be pressed by the informer to obtain regimen or water. Later Skinner as well as used pigeons in his box, though this beat fodder was programed to grapple every 15 seconds. Skinner was suitable to observe the pigeons and their responses to the environmental stimulus of food being dispensed.

What he noticed was a superstitious act from the pigeons. The pigeons started ingeminate undivided rituals when it was nearing time for the food to be dispensed. Some would bob their take other would plait in circles and still others had their own behaviors. The putting green facto r was that pigeons were repeating the behavi! or they had been engaged in rightfulness before the food was dispensed. Skinners work in operant conditioning has led to a greater understanding of why organisms, (animals or humans) behave the centering they do. It has also been the founding principal in most behavior modification techniques, including the basis for most ABA (applied behavior analysis) and like therapies in working with...If you want to get a full essay, pitch it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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